Child Safety at Water Bodies

One of the most popular summer pastimes for children is visiting bodies of water. However, children should not be near water without adult supervision. This rule must be strictly observed by both children and adults. It is parents who are obliged to talk to their children about everything that could happen, warn them about dangers, and explain the consequences. When children go to a body of water without adults, they do not fully realize that they are risking their lives. And parents also do not always think about the consequences. Yet, it is enough to answer a simple question: "What if my child starts to drown, who will save them?" Children sometimes behave too carelessly, overconfidently, run and play near the water, feeling no danger at all.

Dangers, especially for young children, are posed not only by bodies of water and swimming pools but also by any containers filled with water. Only parents who are aware of potential dangers and take them seriously, however rare and unlikely they may seem, can protect their child from misfortune.

Parents should understand three main prohibitions:

1. Swimming on inflatable mattresses

Lifeguards do not recommend anyone swim on inflatable mattresses, especially children. Do not allow children to use car tires, foam plastic, or boards for swimming. The most reliable option is a life jacket that fits snugly to the body so that the child cannot slip out. Moreover, a child should wear a life jacket even if they are swimming near the shore and their feet can reach the bottom. Armbands can be worn if the child swims reasonably well and can stay afloat on their own. Fasten them on the widest part of the arm – above the elbow. Before letting children into the water, check if everything is securely fastened and all valves are closed. If there are loose straps or ropes, it is best to secure them to the belt so that they do not interfere with swimming or restrict movement.

However, the presence of a life jacket on a child is still no reason to leave them unsupervised. A high wave or careless movements can lead to a child choking.

2. Swimming in deep water

Very young children are best off splashing near the shore – where the water reaches their knees. Older children should not be allowed into water that comes higher than their mid-chest.

Children over 12 years old may swim further out, but they can only be allowed to swim at a depth of up to two meters if they are good swimmers. Teach your child to stay afloat on their back – this way they can rest when they get tired of swimming.

3. Playing in the water

It is best for a child to play in the water with adults – this is the only way to be completely sure of their safety. After all, even a harmless game with a ball can sometimes be very risky. The ball can be carried far from the shore, into the deep end, and the child may not notice how they end up there chasing it. If you are not participating in the games, make sure the child stays within your sight.

The Ministry of Emergency Situations reminds: there is only one main rule for parents: do not let your child go to the beach alone and do not lose sight of them when they are swimming. If you cannot go yourself, ask relatives, friends, or neighbors. Do not rely on the fact that the child is already grown up or a good swimmer. Choose an equipped beach – there are lifeguards on duty there.