In January-February 2022, 279 cases of HIV infection were registered, with the incidence rate exceeding the level of the same period in 2021 by 30% and amounting to 2.98 cases per 100,000 population (2021 – 2.06 cases per 100,000 population).

In January-February 2022, 279 cases of HIV infection were registered, with the incidence rate exceeding the level of the same period in 2021 by 30% and amounting to 2.98 cases per 100,000 population (2021 – 2.06 cases per 100,000 population).

Table 1 – Distribution of HIV infection cases among the population
by individual regions of the Republic of Belarus in January-February 2022

Region

Registered cases of

HIV infection

in January-February 2022

Incidence rate per

100,000 population

Brest Region

15

1.12

Vitebsk Region

14

1.25

Gomel Region

66

4.80

Grodno Region

12

1.18

Minsk City

94

4.68

Minsk Region

47

3.19

Mogilev Region

31

3.05

Republic of Belarus

279

2.98

All age groups of the population are involved in the epidemic process; however, the main proportion of citizens with newly detected virus are people over 30 years old. 88.2% of the HIV cases registered in January-February 2022 are individuals over 30 years old.

According to cumulative data (1987-01.03.2022), the main route of transmission is sexual (81.7%), the share

The risk of HIV transmission via parenteral route (intravenous drug use) is 16.1%.

In the overall structure of HIV-infected individuals, men prevail (60.7%), with women accounting for 39.3%. The proportion of women involved in the epidemic process of HIV infection for January-February 2022 was 36.2%.

In the social structure of newly identified HIV-infected individuals in January-February 2022, 46.6% were workers and employees, and 36.6% were individuals without a defined occupation.

Source: https://rcheph.by/news/epidsituatsiya-po-vich-infektsii-v-respublike-belarus-po-sostoyaniyu-na-1-fevralya-2022-goda.html